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Yesterday at 8.22am (California time) Don Wales successfully set another land speed record for a steam powered
car. The car set the record for a measured kilometre – achieving an average speed of 148.166mph on two runs.
After Charles Burnett III’s heroics on Tuesday in breaking the record for a measured mile, test driver Don Wales
piloted the car for the attempt at the kilometre record and reached a peak speed over 155mph. Both new
international records are subject to official confirmation by the FIA.
Don Wales said: "What a great feeling, the car felt better than ever today. We peaked over 150mph and the car was
handling beautifully. The team has worked so hard over the last 10 years, especially over the last few weeks!
Having set two FIA world records is an amazing achievement and no-more than the team deserve after their
perseverance”
Project Manager Matt Candy said: "It’s fantastic to set another record for the team and all that hard work has
been worth it. After Charles broke the record for the measured mile on Tuesday, we decided to have one more run
with the car and attempt the kilometre record. We took some of the inhibitors from the boilers for this run and
it helped get a bit more speed out of the car. The weather was perfect today and the air temperature was just 62
degrees Fahrenheit, the team turned around the car in an amazing 30minutes which is their quickest ever! Don has
worked so hard with the team, it’s fantastic that he should go home with a record too.”
Notes
The British Steam Car takes 2.5 miles to accelerate and after the measured km, a further 2.5 miles to decelerate
– so each run was over 6.5 miles. The FIA requires that the return run takes place within 60 minutes. The times
of the two runs are then averaged to obtain the official recorded speed. Compared to the testing we did in
Britain, the British Steam Car ran 12 times the distance and twice the maximum speed – all within one hour.
It’s been a huge challenge for all.
Weighing three tons, the sleek 25-ft British Steam Car is made from a mixture of lightweight carbon-fibre
composite and aluminium wrapped around a steel space frame chassis. It is fitted with 12 boilers containing
nearly two miles of tubing. Demineralised water is pumped into the boilers at up to 50 litres a minute and
the burners produce three megawatts of heat. Steam is superheated to 400 degrees Celsius which is injected
into the turbine at more than twice the speed of sound.
Pending ratification from the FIA, the team hope to secure 5 speed records in all;
- 1 - The International Record for a measured mile.
- 2 - The International Record for a measured kilometre.
- 3 - American National Record for a measured mile.
- 4 - American National Record for a measured kilometre.
- 5 - A Guinness World Record for a measured mile.
Click here for BBC South video of earlier run.
Click here for BBC South Interview.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 25th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
British team breaks oldest land speed record
Edward’s Air Force Base, California: Tuesday August 25th
Today at 8.19am (California time) Charles Burnett III successfully broke the land speed record for a steam
powered car – which has stood for more than 100 years – achieving an average speed of 139.843mph on two runs
over a measured mile.
Driver Charles Burnett III piloted the car for both runs reaching a peak speed of 136.103mph on the first run
and 151.085 mph on the second. The new international record, which is subject to official confirmation by the
FIA, breaks the previous official FIA record of 127mph set in 1906 by American, Fred Marriott, driving a
Stanley steamer at Daytona Beach.
As he was congratulated by his jubilant crew, principal driver, Charles Burnett III said: "It was absolutely
fantastic I enjoyed every moment of it. We reached nearly 140mph on the first run before I applied the
parachute. All systems worked perfectly, it was a really good run. The second run went even better and we
clocked a speed in excess of 150 mph. The car really did handle beautifully. The team has worked extremely
hard over the last 10 years and overcome numerous problems. It is a privilege to be involved with such a
talented crew, what we have achieved today is a true testament to British engineering, good teamwork and
perseverance”
Project Manager Matt Candy said: "The first run took place at 7.27am when the air temperature was a cool
63 degrees Fahrenheit, the team turned around the car in 52minutes (with just 8 minutes spare) in preparation
for its return run. The British Steam Car takes 2.5 miles to accelerate and after the measured mile, a
further 2.5 miles to decelerate – so each run was over 6.5 miles. The FIA requires that the return run
takes place within 60 minutes. The times of the two runs are then averaged to obtain the official recorded
speed. Compared to the testing we did in Britain, the British Steam Car ran 12 times the distance and twice
the maximum speed – all within one hour. It’s been a huge challenge for all.
Pam Swanston wife of the late project manager Frank Swanston was overcome with emotion after seeing Charles
power the supercar across the dry lake bed, she said: "If only Frank was here today, it was his vision that
made it a reality. He would be incredibly proud of the team's achievements and always believed we would
succeed. Today we celebrate this record for Frank"
Weighing three tons, the sleek 25-ft British Steam Car is made from a mixture of lightweight carbon-fibre
composite and aluminium wrapped around a steel space frame chassis. It is fitted with 12 boilers containing
nearly two miles of tubing. Demineralised water is pumped into the boilers at up to 50 litres a minute and
the burners produce three megawatts of heat. Steam is superheated to 400 degrees Celsius which is injected
into the turbine at more than twice the speed of sound.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 25th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Don Wales. - Test Driver.
At last we have a record (subject FIA ratification).
The day started as normal with the 4.30am alarm call and everyone slowly congregated in the hotel foyer drinking
coffee and juice. There was the usual banter between us and everyone seemed to be confident, It had to be today.
The car was given a good clean yesterday and owed us a good run!
At Edwards we all got ready to enter the lakebed. I was taking the turnaround refuelling rig to the far end,
where we waited for the car to arrive. One of my tasks was to operate the airjacks from the laptop, but
I could see that the car and computer were not talking to each other. So we wasted a few minutes, because the
car controller had shut down. Once up on its Jacks the team performed a slick turnaround. The outward run
was approx 132mph.
The fill process seemed to take an age, we were informed that we had 7 minutes of time left, but the car was
still filling! Once released The car accelerated away very well indeed and reached the other end in good
time at an average of approx 147mph with a peak speed of 151mph. The average for the two runs was 139mph!
The turnaround team were jumping up and down, hugging each other. Knowing that we had broken the record was a
great release for all of us. All the hard work and ups and downs (mainly downs!) had paid off. The team had
overcome huge obstacles to achieve this record. Its been harder (both physically and mentally) than most of
us thought.
The drive down the runway was interesting because the USAF were doing some low level high speed fly pasts. We
had to time our drive between each sortie and looking out for fast jets flying very close, our own private air
display!
Tomorrow Charles has given the keys back to me and we are going for whatever the car is prepared to give us,
hopefully an average of 150mph would be good!
This might be the last time that the car is ever driven, so hopefully it will be nice to me with a couple of
fast passes!
Don Wales.
Test Driver.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 24th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Don Wales. - Test Driver.
British Steam Car Team on Course for World Record Success!
The weather was stormy, and noticeably cooler. The team worked in earnest to rectify the electrical fault,
but the part arrived two hours late.
The team carried out a static test, which was the best they have ever had with steam temperature running at
380degrees, demonstrating that the car now has more power. Typically on a 130mph run it is operating between
300-320, so this was good news.
However the static test detected a fault with the water bladder, which had been damaged by the flow of
pressure being pushed through the flowmisers. There was little more that the team could do, time was
ticking on, so it was decided that they would carry out the bladder repair (which typically take 2-3hours)
on Monday.
They would utilise this time to carry out maintenance, such as flushing through the flowmisers and
mechanically setting them, and clearing the car of any contaminated water.
The next run will be Tuesday.
Don Wales.
Test Driver.
Click here for BBC South film of early run.
Click here for BBC South Interview.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 21st August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Don Wales. - Test Driver.
We arrived on the lakebed full of anticipation and optimism. The air was still, it was a beautiful
sunrise and we were all on schedule.

The first run peaked at 133.491 but picked up speed when exiting the measured mile. The measured
mile was 128.628. The turnaround crew was on target at approximately 40 minutes in preparation
for its return run. Whilst the car was being refilled there was pressure problem with the water
rigs. The second run was aborted and we all returned to base.
The temperature soared to over 104f, and over 40% humidity. Having tracked down the route of the
problem to a minor electrical fault, the team continued to work and source spares to rectify
it. Clouds began to roll in, a storm kicked up with over over 45-50 mph gusts, we had had to
rescue the marquee as things began to fly away. It became impractical and dangerous to work, the
team battened down the hatches and called it a day. The weather forecast has predicted bad storms
and lightening. It is really howling out there! The team will continue to work on the car tomorrow
(Saturday) and carry out a static test for more runs on Monday, when I will bring you more news.
Don Wales.
Test Driver.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 20th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Don Wales. - Test Driver.
Edward’s Air Force Base, California:
Thursday 20th August.
Yet another bad day for Steam Car Record Breaking at Edwards! The temperature is slowly creeping
up and is forecast to be very hot again tomorrow and Friday with thunderstorms on Saturday.
I had another go with the BBC camera at the turnaround end. This time I managed to get the right
pics, second time around! It was really interesting to view things from outside the cockpit, which
I normally do not see. However, I could tell that the outward run was not very quick through the
viewfinder. This time we had Clive's team as the turnaround team and it was a very slick operation,
but the car took an age to fill. It was a close call to get the car away within the hour.
The car moved away painfully slowly, but picked up speed. The outward run was 129mph* again, but
during the return run the car got a puncture on the right rear tyre and also was losing a little
steam pressure through the measured mile. The car recorded a run of 104mph* giving us an average
of 117* mph. ( *approx speeds)
I know that record breaking is not easy, but this car is making us all work very hard for it. I
am beginning to think that maybe it should repainted a certain blue colour. Campbells don't like
the colour green!!
Tomorrow is another day and I will watch the attempt from the base camp on top of the portacabin
where you can view the whole course in the distance! We need a good day with a speed of 140mph
plus, wish us luck!
Don Wales.
Test Driver.
Wednesday 19th August
The team made the first official attempt at the world record today, but decided to abort the second
run after a slight problem with the throttle was detected. It is understood that the throttle was
letting water through the turbine rather than bypassing it.
The team will investigate the problem this afternoon with the intention of attempting the record
again tomorrow morning.
(around 2pm today U.K. time)
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 18th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Rebecca Nicholls. - Press Officer
Edward’s Air Force Base, California:
Tuesday 18th August.
The British Steam Car Team has now successfully carried out 5 test runs in excess of 100mph ahead
of its bid to break the century-old world land speed record for steam-powered vehicles. After
numerous setbacks last week, the team were jubilant on Saturday having unofficially beaten the
Fred Marriott record. The teams own calibrated equipment measured the two way average at
137.14mph, and a 48min 52 second turn-around.
Tomorrow the British Steam Car Team will commence their attempts to achieve an official record The
current FIA record is 127mph previously set by American, Fred Marriott, driving a Stanley steam
car in 1906.
Project Manager Matt Candy said:" it was an enormous achievement on Saturday and one we hope to
replicate now that the FIA timing officials have joined us today. The timing equipment is currently
being set up cross the 6mile lake bed. When we left England we knew we had a tough challenge ahead,
but we had carried out all the testing we could. Since arriving in the U.S.A. the team has had to do a
lot of preparations to, Portsmouth, the goal has been to make the car travel twelve times the
distance, at double the the car with the effects of heat, altitude and the surface conditions. Compared
to UK testing at Thorneyspeed and twice in within one hour. Saturday was a milestone for the team
in achieving this goal".
The FIA is the sanctioning body and now recognizes a land speed record as the average speed of two
passes made across the same measured distance in opposing directions within 60 minutes of each
other. The time of the two runs is then averaged to obtain the official recorded speed.
The record runs will commence at 6am (USA time). We will keep you posted with the team news!
Notes to Editors:
Principle Driver Charles Burnett III was born in England in 1956 and educated in South Africa and
America. As a legitimate tri-national - his mother was Canadian and his father American - he
inherited a love for travel and all things mechanical from his father, who raced hydroplanes
and restored Hudson automobiles.
A long-time powerboat enthusiast, Charles set up Vulture Ventures, a UK-based offshore racing team,
which soon became known as the world’s most successful team in the sport. During this time, Charles
took a variety of world records using catamarans and monohulls powered by diesel, petrol and LPG. He
was included in the Guinness Book of World Records in 1999 for an offshore water speed record of
137mph.
The team acknowledges the achievements of the "Barber-Nichols Team". Their vehicle 'Steaming' Demon'
is currently the fastest steam car in the world. On 18th August 1985 The Barber-Nichols Team carried
out three successful passes and achieved an American National Record at 145.607mph. There was no
attempt to establish an FIA record. However, the British Steam Car Challenge recognize this speed
as the record to exceed.
Rebecca Nicholls
Press Officer.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 17th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Rebecca Nicholls. - Press Officer
Test Run Today 148 mph.
Don arrives with us tonight, therefore in the meantime I wanted to give you a quick update of the
team news today. Its my first day at Edwards and I can see how incredibly hard it must be for the
team to work in such extreme heat.
We arrived at the base at 5.00am, the security check process went smoothly and drove the 12miles
to where we are stationed on the lakebed just as the sun rose. It was beautiful. It was a chilly
start, but soon heated up to 104f and at first even the car was cold and the gas wouldn't fill
up. Around 7am it was all systems go, Charles made his first run reaching 148mph. The crew turned
her around in less than 50minutes (they have it to a fine art).
During the second pass Charles had to stop as one of the 130 sensors had shut the system down as
a safety precaution. The sensor turned out to be faulty and has since been replaced. No big issue.
The team also replaced a flowmiser, as it was stuck open and throwing wet steam in to the dry steam
affecting the cars speed and performance.
The FIA have just joined us, and will be setting up the course tomorrow. Attempts will commence on
Wednesday. Ironically the date co-incides with both the Barber Nicholls run and when Don Wales
achieved his Electric record. No pressure!
In the meantime the course is undergoing further "fodding" - 1 extra mile (7 miles in total). The
car is peaking at 3.8miles, and as are probably aware a land speed record is on a measured mile,
2-way pass with 1hr turn-around. At the moment the car is peaking slightly late, so this should
balance it out. The speeds they are achieving are certainly record breaking, so now we just need
the timings guys all set up and plenty of luck on our side.
Please support our boys they really are doing a grand job.
Rebecca Nicholls
Press Officer.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 7th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Don Wales – Test Driver.
Test Run Today 131 mph.
The British Steam Car Team carried out another successful test today, and reached speeds of 131mph. This
is faster than the current world record, however as the FIA was not present, it is not officially
recognized. The FIA will set up the course on Monday 17th August and record attempts will be made
on the mornings (~6.30 am to 10.30am USA time) from 18th August to 22nd August.
After numerous technical problems reported, the British Steam Car Team has carried out four successful
runs ahead of its bid to break the century-old world land speed record for steam-powered vehicles. The
25ft-long British Steam Car dubbed “the fastest kettle in the world” reached speeds of over 131mph at
Edward’s Air Force Base, California today. This is faster than the current world record. However as
the FIA was not present, it is not officially recognized. The FIA will set up the course on Monday
17th August and official record attempts will be made on the mornings (~6.30 am to 10.30am USA time)
from 18th August to 22nd August.

We had two good days of testing and after the mid week depression to finish the week on such a high was
exactly what we all needed. It was evident that all the hard work and team drills had paid off.
The car was set up on the lakebed in a bitterly cold wind; we were all glad of our protective suits today,
which normally we boil in! I was strapped in as usual, Jerry told me that I should be prepared to lift
off at about 120 - 125mph but if it felt ok I could carry on. The car was ready and I sent off without
delay.
The car had 2 minutes of burn time and we were using 3 1/2 miles of track. The boilers were still to run
a bit cold at about 270 degrees c rather than the available 400 degrees c. It was our best run to date,
I lifted off momentarily at 125 mph but everything was running good so I put my foot back down. The car
touched 131mph and I then started to slow down, as tyre pressure light had come on.

We had gone faster than the official world record of 127mph, but we still have a lot to do. We need to
maintain the speed over a measured mile, accelerate quicker, and do a return run within an hour. We know
that the car has the potential. We went out and celebrated, which is why today's entry is a little late!
I flew home on Saturday and was looking forward to seeing the wife and kids; it's been over 4 weeks. I
will fly back on the 17th August in preparation for the timekeepers. Charles has agreed that I will have
the opportunity to try for the Kilometre record, which is great news as a test driver.
In the meantime Charles's has taken over at the helm and this week will be familiarising himself with both
track and the car. The team will also be carrying out more improvements.
My blogs will stop momentarily and start again when I return.
Don Wales.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 6th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Don Wales – Test Driver.
I am pleased to report that the car ran beautifully this morning. We have been carrying out low speed
tests to check Jerry's software modifications and today were one of the last ones. We tested the slam
acceleration which still needs a little more “tweaking”, but reached in excess of 95mph again with just
90 second burn time. Tomorrow we are upping the burn time to 2 minutes so we should exceed 100mph and
use approximately half of the track that we will have available come attempt time.
No matter how hard I try to avoid getting into trouble out here, I fail. I was told off for speeding
again by the Lakebed Management Team that patrols the lakebed! Having just carried out our 95mph steam
car run, Charles suggested we take his new Dodge Viper for a high speed test of the prepared course.
Naturally I obliged, but did warn him that it will get covered in lakebed dust both inside and out. We
obtained clearance for a high speed run to test the track.
So into the driving seat and off we went! That car is certainly mean in second gear, but great fun
snaking away. The first run was 140mph, second run was 160mph. One of our guards joined me for a
passenger ride as I reached 185mph. Adam also jumped in for a quick short burst sideways. It
was awesome.
When we got back to South Base the Lakebed Management Team was having a word with Matt about speeding
on the lakebed, even though we had permission. I consider myself told off. Boys and there toys hey!
Don Wales.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 5th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Don Wales – Test Driver.
Today had to be the worst day for the team’s morale as we had high expectations of a good run. There was
a huge full moon setting over the lakebed as we arrived. I was strapped in to the car and waited for it
fire up, which she did with a sense of purpose, but I could feel and see the burners cutting in and out
intermittently. We had a blocked miser, which hasn’t happened since Thorney Island. After carrying out
several successful runs, it was hugely disappointing for us all.
I went into chef mode cooking breakfast and washing up whilst the team worked intensively on the car. We
then had another issue to contend with, battling a very strong and hot wind. We took down all the tents
to save them from being blown away; the mechanics were working without shade or shelter, which was a
thoroughly unpleasant experience. It was a tough day.
Don Wales.
Test runs of over 100mph made in two directions within one hour
2nd August. US time.
The car is now ready for the attempt during the week of the 15th.
Test run made before 9.30am 31st July. US time.
Recorded speed 94.9 mph.
British Steam Car Team Diary Entry.
Date: 4th August 2009 – Edwards Air Force Base, California.
From: Don Wales – Test Driver.
Today was cloudy and only in the late 80's which is over 20 degrees cooler than the
past few weeks. It took the customary 1 1/2 hours to get our weekly passes on to the
base and through the security process.
We had a good static test with the turbine running whilst the back of the car was raised
on its air jacks; it was then slowly dropped back down as a slam test to help improve
acceleration.
We are currently down to only half of the crew numbers, as some of the team returned
home for a well deserved break. But we have enough to run the car on one way passes
and continue the testing. I return home at the weekend and return with fellow team
members on the 15th August in preparation for the arrival of the FIA and timed
runs!
Sadly, Lynne, Wilbur and Stuart have other commitments and are unable to return – they
will be really missed.
Don Wales.

Click here to go to July diary
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